5G networking has been a long time coming, with many tech outlets predicting that the new tier of mobile speeds will change the way we use the internet. For years, 4G or LTE has been the standard, allowing our mobile devices fairly speedy access to the internet. However, 5G promises greatly improved speeds and connectivity. Let’s take a look at the planned timeline for rollout, the types of 5G, and potential applications for the new network.
Qualcomm, the leading manufacturer of the chips that phones and other devices use to access mobile networks, has recently announced that every high-end phone to be released in 2020 will be 5G capable. Some models available in 2019 already have this capability, although they are frequently sold as a specific 5G version, usually at a premium. Mobile providers have already set up 5G networks in some major cities, though widespread availability is still a couple years away.
There are two major types of 5G: mmWave and Sub-6. These both refer to the wave size of the wireless signal, and each has pros and cons. mmWave technology is extremely fast, but cannot travel far or through solid material very well. mmWave networks require frequent towers to create a cohesive network, making major cities prime locations for their rollout. Sub-6, on the other hand, provides decently fast speed over long distances. Different providers have been introducing 5G on different technologies. Sprint has been enabling 5G on their Sub-6 towers, allowing them to advertise a large 5G network quickly – however, their 5G speeds will have a hard time competing with Verizon’s smaller but much faster mmWave 5G network. As 5G is adopted over the next few years, these technologies be used in combination by all providers to make a robust network.
Because 5G will dramatically increase bandwidth capabilities, it will be used for more things than we currently use 4G/LTE for. 5G hubs are already available in some cities to replace traditional cable modems, providing internet to the home over the wireless network. 2020 will see the release of some 5G capable laptops, and this feature is sure to become more readily available as the 5G network grows. There’s also the potential application in self-driving cars – as the cars themselves become more common on the road, they will be able to communicate with each other and create a more intelligent road network, increasing safety and efficiency. The already enormous Internet of Things, such as smart home products, will only continue to thrive under the 5G landscape.
The 5G rollout is already underway, and you can be sure to see it talked about and advertised more and more as the network grows. To learn more about how your business can leverage mobile technologies to your advantage, Contact Us today.